Applying for an EB-5 visa is an important step for investors who want to live and work in the United States. This visa offers a pathway to permanent residency through a qualifying investment and job creation. While the financial and procedural aspects of the EB-5 program are often emphasized, health-related issues can also affect your eligibility.
United States immigration law includes specific health-based reasons that could prevent an applicant from being approved. These health concerns are assessed through a medical exam and must be resolved before your application can move forward.
1. Communicable diseases of public health significance
Certain infectious diseases can make an applicant inadmissible for immigration purposes. These may include tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea and others designated by public health authorities. If you test positive for one of these during your medical exam, your application may be delayed or denied unless you complete treatment and provide evidence of recovery.
2. Missing or incomplete vaccinations
United States immigration law requires proof of certain vaccinations to protect public health. If you have not received all required vaccines such as those for measles, mumps, rubella, polio or COVID-19, your application could be at risk. A civil surgeon or panel physician will review your immunization record during the medical exam. If your vaccinations are not up to date, you may need to receive additional doses before approval.
3. Physical or mental disorders with associated harmful behavior
Applicants who have a current or past physical or mental health condition that includes harmful behavior may be found inadmissible. Harmful behavior refers to actions that pose a threat to self, others or property. Even if the condition is under control, past behavior linked to the disorder could be a factor. A thorough medical evaluation will help determine if the issue affects eligibility.
4. Drug abuse or substance addiction
A history of drug abuse or addiction can lead to a finding of inadmissibility. The medical examiner will ask about past or current use and may require additional screening. Even if the use was in the past, ongoing evidence of rehabilitation may be necessary to move forward.
Consider seeking legal guidance if you have health concerns related to your EB-5 application or questions about how to prepare for the medical exam.
